The Rise of Retail Media and What This Means for Brands

The Retail Media Phenomenon

Retail Media is primarily advertising within a retailer’s owned assets – for example, their website or apps and in-store screens – as well as third party publishers – all powered by the retailer’s first party data.

Think of retail media as any communication and marketing techniques used on consumers’ purchase journeys that can be packaged and sold to third parties such as brands to drive sales.

Another way to think about Retail Media has been coined by Fidji Simo, the CEO of Instacart, is this: “there’s an advertising product inside people’s e-commerce shopping carts…the holy grail in advertising.”

If a retailer has a shopper searching for a particular product, and can map assets to that product, retailers are equipped with the capabilities to become media platforms.
 

The fastest growing channel, ever.

Few other technologies have scaled from $1BN to $30BN as fast as retail media. Andrew Lipsman of Media, Ads + Commerce points out that Retail Media has achieved in five years what search ads (i.e. mostly Google Ad Words) took 14 years to do. Adoption has been rapid; the tools are getting more mature and the market is ready.

One of the main drivers of this has been Amazon Advertising. In 2012, Amazon launched its own retail media platform, now called Amazon Advertising. In 2023, Amazon reported US $46.9BN in advertising revenue – a 24% increase in comparison to the previous year ($37.7BN) following previous YOY growths of 58% (’21) and 147% (’20).
 

The momentum behind so-called retail media is nevertheless so great that it has the potential to usher in a new era of digital advertising. According to estimates, Amazon accounted for 10.2% of total digital ad spending worldwide in 2023. 

Agency holdco Dentsu claim that retail media will accelerate fastest in 2024 with a 17.2% three year annual compound growth rate. GroupM say the retail media market will grow to an estimated $119.4BN spend in 2024, whilst others like e-marketer are even more bullish, predicting up to $165BN. 

There are six main reasons why Retail Media should be an important part of your marketing mix:

 1. Data: Retailers have a scale of digital attention that allows levels of precision and targeting like never before. The combination of 1st-party data as well as SKU level transactional data is incredibly powerful.
 
2. Relationships:  Retailers not only know everything a shopper browses and purchases, they also have digital and physical relationships with their customers. 
 
3. Privacy and Brand Safety: Retail Media bypasses the issue of privacy as there is no reliance on third party cookies. There is little risk of brand safety issues. 
 
4. Measurement: Having a detailed measure of how advertising impacts a consumer’s online purchasing behaviour within a retailer is a compelling proposition for any brand. 
 
5. Cookies: The will they/won’t they deprecation of cookies situation has created an opening for 1st-party data providers. Retailers have a wealth of 1st-party data that allows better targeting and measurement for brands. 
 
6. Attribution: Brands can connect demand creation to demand capture and attribute the money spent using retailer media with actual sales performance data to measure campaign effectiveness.

Retail Media Metrics

Retail Media has an extensive set of advertising reports for endemic brands and non-endemic brands alike.

  • Impressions: The number of times the ad was displayed to a customer.
  • Clicks: The number of times the ad was clicked on by a customer.
  • Spend: How much a brand has spent on the ad unit or campaign.
  • Sales: The total amount of product or brand level sales generated in a set period.
  • ROAS: ROAS is calculated by dividing the revenue attributed to the advertising by the spend. For example, a ROAS of $5 means that for every dollar of ad spend, there was a correlating $5 of product revenue. 

 

 

What's next for Retail Media?

Even though it’s still in a relative infancy, retail media is already capturing a lot of attention. While Google, Facebook and other publisher networks are huge, they do not have access to the level of first-party transactional data like the retailers do. With retail media now encompassing the full depth of the marketing funnel with onsite, offsite, display, social media, CTV and in-store, the future opportunity for both retailers and brands is huge. 

The most obvious advantage for brands is that, if endemic to the retailer, they can attribute advertising spend directly to results. Arguably retail media gives added power to big brands as they have better brand recognition, penetration, budgets and wide distribution across multiple channels to entrench their position. In a cookie challenged future world, brands are more comfortable in shifting to retail media as the information they can glean about the shopper is much more valuable to marketers than other forms of advertising.

As retailers continue to advance their offering, from a digital, instore and technology perspective, the functionality of placement, creative and advertising effectiveness will improve, along with the capabilities in measurement. It’s an exciting sector to play in and the potential is huge. 

Picture of COLIN LEWIS
COLIN LEWIS

Colin Lewis is an internationally known marketing and retail media expert. He is a Director of Retail Media Works, advisor to Grace & Co and Columnist for Marketing Week. This article appears here with his permission and further articles by Colin can be found at www.internetretailing.co.uk

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